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United Grade 10 Biology

अध्याय: 4

1. From molecules to organisms: structures and processes

DNA codes for proteins · Levels of organization in multicellular organisms · Homeostasis and feedback · Mitosis and differentiation · Photosynthesis · Building carbon-based molecules · Cellular respiration

2. Ecosystems: interactions, energy and dynamics

Carrying capacity · Biodiversity and population factors · Aerobic and anaerobic cycling of matter · Energy pyramids · Photosynthesis and respiration in the carbon cycle · Ecosystem stability and change · Reducing human impact on biodiversity · Group behavior and survival

3. Heredity: inheritance and variation of traits

DNA and chromosomes as instructions · Sources of genetic variation · Statistics of trait expression

4. Biological evolution: unity and diversity

Evidence of common ancestry · Four factors of natural selection · Changes in trait proportions · Adaptation · Environmental change, speciation and extinction · Mitigating threats to biodiversity